Rational Method Runoff Basics

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Use this guide for early drainage conversations when you must show assumptions for intensity, area, and coefficient transparently.

Narzędzie do użycia

Browser-based preliminary check for Rational Method Runoff Calculator — fast estimates, not code or stamped design output.

Otwórz Rational Method Runoff Calculator →

Kroki

  1. 1Define catchment boundary and contributing impervious vs pervious fractions.
  2. 2Pick a design storm intensity and duration appropriate to local guidance.
  3. 3Choose a runoff coefficient consistent with cover type and slope.
  4. 4Compute peak flow and sanity-check magnitude with experience and alternate methods.
  5. 5Move to hydrograph routing when storage and timing effects dominate.

Przykłady

  • Parking lot inlet sizing discussion.
  • Roof drain peak for a small building.

Czego unikać

  • Using rational method for very large basins without checking validity limits.
  • Mixing intensities from different return periods without labeling.
  • Ignoring downstream constraints while only sizing a pipe segment.

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FAQ

Is this code-compliant?

It is a teaching-oriented screening tool; local codes may require approved hydrology methods.

Snowmelt?

Not included; extend model when winter hydrology matters.

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